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Flip Flop Circuits

Introduction

Introduction

 

 

 

 

 

SR Flip Flop (Active High)

SR Flip Flop (Active High)

  • Consists of two NOR gates
  • The inputs are both normally set to Low.
  • Only pulses of high set or reset the flip flop.
  • Sending a pulse on Set sets Q to high and Q Compliment to Low
  • Sending a pulse on Reset sets Q to low and Q Compliment to high.

Tutorial Video

 

 

SR Flip-Flop (Active Low)

SR Flip-Flop (Active Low)

  • Consists of two NAND gates
  • The inputs are both normally set to High.
  • Only pulses of low set or reset.
  • Sending a pulse on Set sets Q to high and Q Compliment to Low
  • Sending a pulse on Reset sets Q to low and Q Compliment to high.

JK Flip-Flop

The problem with SR Flip Flops

A problem with the SR flip flop occurs when both the Set and Reset inputs receive pulses at the same time. This would result in a race condition where both the Q and Q Complement are trying to toggle each other. The end result would be an invalid state (Either 0-0 or 1-1).

In order rectify the problem the JK flip-flop can be used instead.

JK Flip Flop

 

Past Paper Questions

May 2016 31 qn10

Nov 17 31 Qn 5