1.0IB Computer Sciencehttps://learnlearn.uk/ibcslearnlearnadminhttps://learnlearn.uk/ibcs/author/learnlearnadmin/rich600338<blockquote class="wp-embedded-content" data-secret="azWkRvMqZL"><a href="https://learnlearn.uk/ibcs/collision-detection-avoidance/">Collision Detection & Avoidance</a></blockquote><iframe sandbox="allow-scripts" security="restricted" src="https://learnlearn.uk/ibcs/collision-detection-avoidance/embed/#?secret=azWkRvMqZL" width="600" height="338" title="“Collision Detection & Avoidance” — IB Computer Science" data-secret="azWkRvMqZL" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no" class="wp-embedded-content"></iframe><script type="text/javascript"> /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(c,d){"use strict";var e=!1,o=!1;if(d.querySelector)if(c.addEventListener)e=!0;if(c.wp=c.wp||{},c.wp.receiveEmbedMessage);else if(c.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if(!t);else if(!(t.secret||t.message||t.value));else if(/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/.test(t.secret));else{for(var r,s,a,i=d.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret="'+t.secret+'"]'),n=d.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret="'+t.secret+'"]'),o=new RegExp("^https?:$","i"),l=0;l<n.length;l++)n[l].style.display="none";for(l=0;l<i.length;l++)if(r=i[l],e.source!==r.contentWindow);else{if(r.removeAttribute("style"),"height"===t.message){if(1e3<(s=parseInt(t.value,10)))s=1e3;else if(~~s<200)s=200;r.height=s}if("link"===t.message)if(s=d.createElement("a"),a=d.createElement("a"),s.href=r.getAttribute("src"),a.href=t.value,!o.test(a.protocol));else if(a.host===s.host)if(d.activeElement===r)c.top.location.href=t.value}}},e)c.addEventListener("message",c.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),d.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",t,!1),c.addEventListener("load",t,!1);function t(){if(o);else{o=!0;for(var e,t,r,s=-1!==navigator.appVersion.indexOf("MSIE 10"),a=!!navigator.userAgent.match(/Trident.*rv:11\./),i=d.querySelectorAll("iframe.wp-embedded-content"),n=0;n<i.length;n++){if(!(r=(t=i[n]).getAttribute("data-secret")))r=Math.random().toString(36).substr(2,10),t.src+="#?secret="+r,t.setAttribute("data-secret",r);if(s||a)(e=t.cloneNode(!0)).removeAttribute("security"),t.parentNode.replaceChild(e,t);t.contentWindow.postMessage({message:"ready",secret:r},"*")}}}}(window,document); </script> Carrier Sense Multiple Access / Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) CSMA is an early  MAC Address based ethernet protocol to verify that no other node is transmitting before sending data along early coaxial and twisted pair networks (Half Duplex Networks). It was later modified to include collision detection(CD) to terminate the transmission if a collision is detected.… Read More »https://learnlearn.uk/alevelcs/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2020/02/coaxial-cable-1-300x56.jpg?_t=1612390979